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FDM 3D PRINTING

FDM 3D PRINTING

FDM is the most widely used 3D printing technology — fast, affordable, and the widest material range of any process. Pick the polymer that matches your part's environment, get a price in seconds — most orders dispatched within 24 hours.

A print nozzle laying a fresh course onto a part-built object, its layers banded up the side
DISPATCH
Most in 24 hrs
MATERIALS
6 polymers
FROM
£5/part
FDM CAPABILITY

LIVE SPEC

ENGINEERING-GRADE FDM
TOLERANCE

±0.2 MM

LAYER HEIGHT

0.1–0.3 MM

BUILD VOLUME

340 × 320 × 340 MM

MATERIALS

6+ POLYMERS

DISPATCH

MOST IN 24 HRS

FROM PRICE

£5/PART

WHAT FDM IS FOR

APPLICATIONS

MATERIALS

PICK YOUR POLYMER

PLA

The everyday workhorse. Easy, clean, fine detail. Indoor only — softens at 55°C.

GENERAL PURPOSEEASYINDOOR ONLYFROM £5
PETG

Tough and chemical-resistant. The right call when a part has to work, not just look right.

FUNCTIONALOUTDOOR-OKCHEMICAL-RESISTANTFROM £5
ABS

Heat-resistant, sandable, acetone-smoothable. Engineering finish on demand.

ENGINEERINGHEAT 95°CACETONE-SMOOTHABLEFROM £8
ASA

ABS-strong with permanent UV resistance. The default for outdoor parts.

UV-STABLEOUTDOORAUTOMOTIVE EXTERIORFROM £9
TPU

Flexible, abrasion-resistant elastomer. Bends, stretches, recovers.

FLEXIBLESHORE 95AELASTICFROM £10
Polycarbonate

Maximum stiffness, impact resistance and heat tolerance. The toughest in the catalogue.

MAX STRENGTHHEAT 110°C+HIGH IMPACTFROM £12
THE TECHNOLOGY

HOW FDM PRINTING WORKS

FDM FUSED DEPOSITION MODELLING
Thermoplastic extruded layer by layer

FDM (Fused Deposition Modelling) feeds a thermoplastic filament through a heated nozzle, which deposits material layer by layer to build up the part. Layer height typically 0.1–0.3mm — thicker for speed, thinner for finish.

FDM's strength is its material range. Switching from PLA to PETG to ABS to TPU is a filament change — not a different machine. That makes FDM the right choice when matching the polymer to the part's environment matters more than absolute surface finish.

We run multi-material FDM with verified ±0.2mm tolerance, 340 × 320 × 340mm build volume, and a workshop you can call mid-print. Quotes return in seconds from your STL or STEP.

KEY SPECIFICATIONS
Engineering-grade capability

TOLERANCE ±0.2 MM

LAYER HEIGHT 0.1–0.3 MM

BUILD VOLUME 340 × 320 × 340 MM

MATERIALS PLA, PETG, ABS, ASA, TPU, PC

COLOURS 30+ STANDARD

TURNAROUND MOST ORDERS IN 24 HRS

COMPARISON

FDM MATERIAL COMPARISON

MATERIALSTRENGTHHEATUVBEST FOR
PLARigid, brittle55°CPoorVisual prototypes, indoor
PETGTough, flexes70–80°CModerateFunctional, outdoor-OK
ABSTough, sandable95–105°CPoorEngineering, automotive interior
ASAABS-equivalent95–100°CExcellentOutdoor, automotive exterior
TPUFlexible elastomer60–80°CModerateGaskets, grips, dampers
POLYCARBONATEMaximum stiffness110–130°CModerateStructural, impact, high-temp

GET YOUR FDM QUOTE

Upload your STL or STEP for an instant price. From £5 per part. Most orders dispatched within 24 hours — no minimum order, no setup fees.

FREQUENTLY ASKED

FDM 3D PRINTING FAQ

What is FDM 3D printing?

FDM (Fused Deposition Modelling) builds parts by extruding melted plastic filament one layer at a time. It's the most common and most cost-effective 3D printing technology, ideal for functional prototypes, brackets, jigs, enclosures and parts that need to take real load. Bicester3D runs production FDM printers in PLA, PETG, ABS, ASA, TPU and polycarbonate, with 0.2mm tolerance and build volumes up to 340×320×340mm.

FDM or SLA — which should I choose?

FDM for functional parts: brackets, enclosures, fixtures, anything that needs to take load. Wider material range, larger build volume, lower cost per part. SLA when surface finish has to look injection-moulded or fine detail matters: miniatures, jewellery casting, presentation prototypes, fine-feature parts. Most engineering projects start FDM and only move to SLA if surface finish becomes critical.

What's the biggest FDM part you can print?

Single-piece up to 340×320×340mm — the build volume of our production FDM printers. For larger parts we split the model into bondable sections (we can advise on cut lines), then assemble after printing. Most engineering parts and prototypes fit comfortably inside the single-piece envelope.

What tolerance can I expect on an FDM print?

Standard FDM tolerance is ±0.2mm for PLA, PETG and TPU; ±0.3mm for ABS and ASA. For tighter tolerances, SLA on our Formlabs Form 4 holds ±0.15% (min ±0.05mm) on small parts. Real-world tolerance varies with part geometry, orientation and material shrinkage — if your design is tolerance-critical, send us the drawing and we'll advise on the most accurate process.

How much does FDM 3D printing cost?

FDM prints start from £5 per part (small PLA), with most prototype-sized parts in the £10–£50 range. Cost scales primarily with material volume (cubic centimetres of plastic), then layer height (finer = slower = more expensive), then quantity (volume discounts kick in from 10+ identical parts). Upload your STL or STEP for an instant volume-accurate quote in seconds — no signup required.